产品编码 : 2202002
中文名称 : 柠檬酸
英文名称 : Citric Acid
CAS No. : 77-92-9
分子量 : 192.122
分子式 : C6H8O7
EINECS : 201-069-1
海关编码 : 2918140000
Citric Acid
Chemical name:Citric Acid
Synonymous:2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic Acid
Sales Models:Wholesale
Reference FOB Price:US $500-1000 / Ton
Min Order:22mt
Port:Tianjin, China
Samples:US $ 100/Piece
Payment Terms:L/C, T/T, Paypal
· Model:CAA
Brand:RAWCHEM
· Code:22023
· CAS No.:77-92-9
· Molecular weight:192.122
· Molecular formula:C6H8O7
· EINECS:201-069-1
· H.S.Code:2918140000
· Melting point:153 ºC
· Density:1.542 g/cm3
· Shelf life:24 months
Product Parameters
Appearance: colorless semi-transparent crystalline powder.
Physical and Chemical data:
Melting Point |
Density (g/m3) |
Critical point of crystallization |
153ºC |
1.542 |
36.6ºC (to become CAM) |
Other Related indexes:
EINECS |
RTECS |
PubChem |
MDL |
BRN |
201-069-1 |
GE7350000 |
24864122 |
MFCD00011669 |
782061 |
Solubility: Soluble in water, alcohol and ether, the solubility in water is as below:
Temperature (ºC) |
10 |
20 |
30 |
40 |
50 |
60 |
70 |
80 |
90 |
100 |
Solubility by (g) |
54 |
59.2 |
64.3 |
68.6 |
70.9 |
73.5 |
76.2 |
78.8 |
81.4 |
84 |
Main types:
According to the particle size, there are mainly 2 types:
1. 10~40 mesh;
2. 30~100 mesh.
Features:
1. Big solubility in water, alcohol and ether;
2. Among all the sour agents, CAA's acidity is the most accepted by human;
3. Water softening ability, it can combine the Ca2+ and other metal ions (except for alkali metal), and for the compounds (like Calcium citrate), their solubility in cold water is higher than hot water, which is a big advantage in detergent industry;
4. pH buffering ability;
5. Low toxic.
Application
1. Food industry as acidity modifier;
2. Detergent industry as water softener and auxiliary;
3. Cosmetics;
4. Chemical industry and etc.
Function and application in food industry:
1. As sour agent in beverages, can, candy, and etc;
2. As sucrose conversion agent in sugar making;
3. As color fixative for fresh vegetables and fruits ( 1% CAA + 1~2% sodium chloride solution);
4. As pH buffering agent and modifiers in various mass production food;
5. As antioxidant in the mass processing of many food;
6. As modifier when combined with sodium bicarbonate in wheaten food;
7. As flavor and smell-remover in salted food and cans;
8. Slower the decline speed of Vc concentration in orange juice;
Function in detergent industry:
Replacing STPP to soften water with the following advantages:
1. Environmental friendly with good bi-degradation;
2. Better safety in dish washing and other related detergents which can enter human organs easily;
3. Good chelating ability, not only to Ca2+, Mg2+ but also to other non-alkali metal ions, and the solubility of these chelated salts in cold water is bigger than hot water;
4. Better solubility than STPP, Zeolite;
5. Good pH buffering ability;
6. Rust inhibiting ability which is good for the related equipments and pipes;
7. Thickening agent in liquid detergent system.
Important Notice
1. Citric Acid anhydrous is easily get caked when exposed in air;
2. Relationship / difference between Citric Acid Anhydrous and Citric Acid Monohydrate:
The only difference is there is a crystal water molecule in CAM, there is almost no difference in chemical features and applications.
3. We normally list 2 years as the shelf life in our COA, the real shelf life can be slightly longer than 2 years if it's stocked in good condition (bags are sealed enough, away from direct sun-light, moisture and other incompatible chemical materials).
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